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Figure 1 - Post-operative plaster splint
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Figure 1 - X-ray of a traditional total knee replacement. This operation is done for patients who have arthritis throughout the knee. Excellent long-term results are obtained in most patients.
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Figure 2 - Model of a traditional total knee replacement. The patella (knee cap) is not shown in this model.
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Figure 3 - X-ray of a partial, or unicompartmental, knee replacement. This operation is done for patients whose arthritis is limited to one side of the knee. It may be done through a very small incision, and recovery from this procedure is usually much quicker than that seen with traditional total knee replacement.
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Figure 4 - Model of a partial knee replacement. This smaller implant leaves undamaged cartilage in other parts of the knee intact.
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Figure 5 - Knee arthritis can affect any of the three compartments of the knee. Medial-sided knee pain, located on the part of the knee that faces the opposite knee, is the most common location for arthritic pain.
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Figure 6 - Lateral knee pain, affecting the "outside" of the knee, is sometimes the result of arthritis of the knee.
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Figure 7 - Pain behind the kneecap from arthritis may occur along with arthritis elsewhere in the knee, or in isolation. Isolated patellofemoral arthritis is the least common pattern of knee arthritis.
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Figure 8 - This patient had diffuse arthritis throughout his knee from an old fracture of the tibia (shinbone), which at that time was treated with the two screws that are visible. This patient was later treated with a total knee replacement, similar to the one shown in Figure 9.
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Figure 9 - This patient had rheumatoid arthritis and symptoms throughout her knee, resulting in the traditional total knee replacement pictured here.
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Figure 10 - This patient's arthritis was confined to the medial ("inside") compartment of her knee on x-rays, and her pain was localized to that part of the knee as well. She was a good candidate for minimally-invasive partial knee replacement.
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Figure 4 - Model of a partial knee replacement. This smaller implant leaves undamaged cartilage in other parts of the knee intact.
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45502 bytes
Figure 11 - Minimally-invasive partial knee replacement may be performed for either medial ("inside" of the knee) or lateral ("outside" of the knee) arthritis patterns, provided the symptoms are limited to that one part of the knee. X-rays of two knee replacements are shown here. On the left is a lateral replacement, and on the right is a medial replacement.
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Figure 1 - X-ray of a traditional total knee replacement. This operation is done for patients who have arthritis throughout the knee. Excellent long-term results are obtained in most patients.
[ 440 x 500 ]
22002 bytes
Figure 2 - Model of a traditional total knee replacement. The patella (knee cap) is not shown in this model.
[ 312 x 408 ]
30637 bytes
Figure 3 - X-ray of a partial, or unicompartmental, knee replacement. This operation is done for patients whose arthritis is limited to one side of the knee. It may be done through a very small incision, and recovery from this procedure is usually much quicker than that seen with traditional total knee replacement.
[ 341 x 500 ]
20269 bytes
Figure 5 - This clinical photograph shows a typical incision used to insert a minimally-invasive partial knee replacement. The average length of the incision used in this procedure is 3 inches. Smaller incisions help permit faster recovery, and lead to less post-operative pain, compared to traditional knee replacement surgery.
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Figure 6 - Knee arthritis can affect any of the three compartments of the knee. Medial-sided knee pain, located on the part of the knee that faces the opposite knee, is the most common location for arthritic pain.
[ 300 x 437 ]
47139 bytes
Figure 7 - Lateral knee pain, affecting the "outside" of the knee, is sometimes the result of arthritis of the knee.
[ 307 x 449 ]
46219 bytes
Figure 8 - Pain behind the kneecap from arthritis may occur along with arthritis elsewhere in the knee, or in isolation. Isolated patellofemoral arthritis is the least common pattern of knee arthritis.
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